culturebriefs
The arts

Photography

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10:32
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9:30

Fashion photography

Richard Avedon

Avedon reoriented fashion photography away from garment display and toward psychological exposure. His studio-based, strobe-lit method eliminated contextual cues—exotic locations, props, soft light—to force attention onto the subject’s face, posture and tension. This served his aim: revealing untypical aspects of character. But it undermined fashion photography’s primary function—portraying clothing. His work helped define America’s image of style and beauty, yet did so by diminishing the very thing being sold.

11:33

Susan Sontag

Sontag didn’t just write about images—she diagnosed how they replaced memory with recall.

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